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        California Trade-In Lien Payoff Requirements for Dealers

        California Vehicle Code §11709.4 outlines critical steps dealers must follow when accepting trade-ins with outstanding liens. This process ensures compliance with state regulations and protects both the dealer and the customer.

        Obtaining a Payoff Quote

        Dealers must secure a written 10-day payoff quote from the lienholder before proceeding with a trade-in that has an existing lien. This document specifies the amount necessary to settle the lien completely.

        Documenting and Remitting Payoff

        Proper documentation of the lienholder’s details is essential. Dealers are required to remit the payoff amount to the lienholder promptly after the sale, adhering to the statutory timeframe. Maintaining proof of payment is crucial to avoid potential disputes.

        Handling Negative Equity

        In situations involving negative equity, it’s important to clearly assign the payoff responsibility within the sales contract. Dealerships should be prepared to manage any payoff variances that might arise.

        Risk Management and Compliance

        If a trade-in is resold before the lien is released, compliance risks increase. Dealers should maintain open communication with customers to ensure transparency and trust. Required documentation for the deal must be thoroughly organized and preserved in the deal jacket.

        Conclusion

        Promptly addressing lien payoffs and maintaining detailed records prevents chargebacks and reduces risks of enforcement action. This not only safeguards the dealer’s interests but also enhances customer satisfaction and trust.

        Sources

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